Atlantic Blue Crab | The Chesapeake and Atlantic blue crab
is a crustacean found in the waters of the western Atlantic, the
Pacific coast of Central America and the Gulf of Mexico. Its Latin name,
Callinectes sapidus (from the Greek calli = "beautiful", nectes = "swimmer", and Latin sapidus = "savory"). On the Pacific coast of Central America, Atlantic blue crab was
largely ignored as a source of food and choosing the meat is considered
too difficult. It is the Maryland state crustacean and the subject of
an extensive fishery.
Thursday, January 24, 2013
Mangrove Horseshoe Crab
Mangrove Horseshoe Crab | The Mangrove horseshoe crab is a marine chelicerate arthropod. Despite its name, it is more closely related to spiders and scorpions (all in the subphylum Chelicerata) than to crab. It is the only species in the genus Carcinoscorpius. These Mangrove horseshoe crabs can be found in the entire Asia Pacific region in shallow waters with a soft, sandy soils or extensive mudflats. The Mangrove horseshoe crab
is benthopelagic, most of his life close to or at the bottom of a body
of their brackish, swampy water habitats such as mangroves.
Japanese Spider crab
Japanese Spider crab | The Japanese spider crab is a species of marine crab that lives in the waters around Japan. Japanese spider crabs
are mainly located on the southern shores of the Japanese island of
Honshu from Tokyo to Kagoshima Prefecture. Rural populations are found
in Iwate Prefecture and off Su-ao in Taiwan. Adults can be found at a
depth of 600 meters, or as shallow as 50 meters. It has the largest leg
span of all arthropods, up to 3.8 meters and weighing up to 41 pounds.
It is the subject of small-scale fisheries.
Chinstrap Penguin
Chinstrap Penguin | The Chinstrap penguin
is a kind of penguin which is found in the South Sandwich Islands,
Antarctica, the South Orkneys, South Shetland, South Georgia, Bouvet
Island and Balleny. Chinstrap penguin usually breeds on hill
slopes and rocky areas in colonies, sometimes huge. Their name is
derived from the narrow black band under their heads, making it seem
like they are wearing black helmets, making them one of the most easily
recognized species of penguins. Other names for them are "Ringed
penguins," "Bearded penguins", and "Stone cracker penguins" because of
their hard call.
Humboldt Penguin
Humboldt Penguin | The Humboldt penguin, also called Peruvian Penguin, or Patranca
is a South American penguin, which breeds in coastal Peru and Chile.
The closest relatives are the African Penguin, the Magellanic Penguin
and the Galápagos Penguin. Humboldt penguin is named after the
cold water swims in the current, which in turn is named after Alexander
von Humboldt, an explorer. They enjoy the warmer climate compared with
many other species of penguins out there. They live on the rocky areas
around the banks.
Moorish Idol
Moorish Idol | The Moorish idol is a small marine fish, the only existing representative of the family Zanclidae (from the Greek zagkios, "oblique") to Perciform. A common inhabitant of tropical to subtropical reefs and lagoons, the Moorish idol is notable for its wide distribution across the Indo-Pacific. Some Coral Butterflies (genus Heniochus) closely resemble the Moorish idol.
It is closely related to, if not a direct descendant of the extinct
Eozanclus brevirhostris, from the Middle Eocene of Monte Bolca. The Moorish idol was named by the Moors of Africa who supposedly believed the fish on a bringer of happiness. Moorish idols are popular aquarium fish, but despite their popularity, they are notorious for short life aquarium and sensitivity.
Reef Triggerfish
Reef Triggerfish | The reef, rectangular or wedge-tail triggerfish, also known by its Hawaiian name, humuhumunukunukuāpuaa, also spelled Humuhumunukunukuapua'a or just humuhumu for short, which means "triggerfish with a snout like a pig," is one of several types triggerfish. Classified as Rhinecanthus rectangulus,
is endemic to the salt water coasts of various central and south
Pacific islands. It is often claimed that the Hawaiian name is one of
the longest words in the Hawaiian language, and that "the name is longer
than the fish." The Reef triggerfish is also known as the Wedge-tail triggerfish, the rectangular triggerfish and the V-line Humu Humu. It is often confused with the Picasso Trigger. The Reef triggerfish is the official state fish of Hawaii.
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