Malayan Tapir | The Malayan Tapir, also called the Asian Tapir,
is the largest of the four species of tapir and the only one native to
Asia. The Malayan Tapir is the largest of the tapir species and has a
distinctive white band across it's body. The Malayan Tapir once roamed
the tropical forests across South East Asia but the Malayan Tapir today has a much smaller range primarily due to habitat loss.
The Malayan Tapirs are primarily solitary creatures, marking out large tracts of land as their territory, though these areas usually overlap with those of other individuals. Tapirs mark
out their territories by spraying urine on plants, and they often
follow distinct paths which they have bulldozed through the undergrowth.
The Malayan tapir eat grass and
nuts, water plants, and fruits. They put food in their mouths using
their noses, just like an elephant. Exclusively a vegetarian, the
animal forages for the tender shoots and leaves of more than 115
species of plants (around 30 are particularly preferred), moving slowly
through the forest and pausing often to eat and note the scents left
behind by other tapirs in the area.
The Malayan Tapirs have
black and white sections like the Giant Panda. You'd think it would make
them stand out, but tigers and other predators have a hard time finding
them. Malayan Tapirs go out at night, so predators can only see
the white parts of them. Predators can't see their shape. They look
relaxed, but can run away very quickly if in trouble. If they see a
predator, they quickly hide under water.
The Malayan Tapirs are skilled swimmers
that live in forests where there is water. The forests are
disappearing. Living in small numbers in small forests, it's hard to
find food. They're also have trouble on finding mates. Their numbers are
becoming smaller. Out of all tapirs, Malayan Tapirs are the closest to
extinction.
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