Thorny Devil | The thorny devil, also known as Thorny Dragon, Thorny Lizard, or the Moloch, is a small species of lizard native to Australia with there being no other lizard like the thorny devil anywhere in the world. The thorny devil is a small lizard
with the average adult thorny devil only growing to around 20cm in
length and weighing about the same as the average mouse. The thorny
devil is best known for having an extremely spiky looking appearance and
the thorny devil can blend well into the vast Australian desert due to
the colour of the thorny devils skin.
The body of the thorny devil has a very rigid structure
which aids the thorny devil in collecting water. Amazingly, in between
the cone shaped spikes of the thorny devil, little channels form along
the thorny devils body which enables the thorny devil to collect water
from any part of its body which is then transported to the mouth of the
thorny devil.
As with many species of lizard,
the female thorny devil is generally slightly bigger than the male
thorny devil and tend to be slightly paler in colour, with the male
thorny devil having a slightly redder looking appearance. All thorny
devil individuals tend to change from a paler to a darker colour when
they cool down.
The thorny devil also has a
pretend head at the back of its neck which is used to mislead oncoming
predators. The thorny devil dips its real head down and is therefore
able to have a slight advantage on other animals. The thorny devil feeds
mainly on ants and collects the much need moisture at night time
generally from forming dew drops. The thorny devil can eat some
thousands of ants every day, which is remarkable for such a small
creature.
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