Yemen.
North of Sana'a is a beautiful array of two Sahhar mountain (2306 m)
and Mafluk (2215 m), and around - the green land of Wadi Vaara, famous
for its mild subtropical climate. It also houses one of the main
attractions of the northern part of the country - a village-fortress
Shikhar (163 km north of Sanaa), located on top of the mountain height
of 2160 meters, and therefore practically impregnable. Over its long
history of this place was the headquarters of the resistance forces and
the Turks during the XVI-XVII centuries, and the headquarters of the
Royalists during the Civil War of 60s. The village is actually made up
of two parts, each of which is crowned with its own mountain peak.
Deep
gorge separates the village and connects two parts of it only old
bridge Sahhar (Shikhar), built in the XVII century, and with the amazing
engineering calculations. A simple architecture Shikhar harmony with
the stunning landscapes surrounding area - the sun scorched mountains
and gleaming green valleys, which are clean and dry air locally visible
for miles neighborhood.
Stone
bridge connects two parts of the village Shikhar. Was built the 400
years ago and is an outstanding example of architecture of the 17th
century. . Plan design was created by renowned architect Salah Al Yamani
(Salah al-Yamani) - most likely a pseudonym :-) Long ago the bridge
looked like three arches, one above the other, but these days, leaving
only the upper arch of the bridge.
Shikhar
lies on top of the mountain height of 2160 meters and almost
unapproachable, so before it is actively used to house military
headquarters. Now to the village and the bridge, respectively, too hard
to get there: Road disgusting. Night at Shikhar is a bit scary:
electricity not used and not to be killed, people are walking around
with a headlamp.
Despite
the fact that the bridge is quite frightening, it is a popular tourist
destination, and local residents cross it every day. This bridge is even
depicted on the coins in denominations of 10 riyal.
On
the fragments of the two sides of the valley can be seen that this is
not the first set here Bridge. In ancient times there were two different
villages belonging to a gentleman, and the bridge was needed to move.
Shihamsky
bridge became a national symbol of Yemen, his image adorns e coin worth
10 riyals. But to visit the village is not only because of the great
miracle of architecture. The road uphill and bring a lot of memorable
experiences and gives amazing views. To get here is not easy - even from
the capital will take at least 8 hours in relative proximity to Sana'a
(140 km, of which 120 - on the highway).
Shiharskie
house like small towers. So in ancient times looked classic example of a
residential building. Houses are decorated with fanciful carvings, and
the doors usually carries his decorative rings are very popular in
pre-Islamic times. Usually they were made Jewish blacksmiths, who lived
in the mountains.
Once
logged in, once you get into a spacious hallway with no windows. Just
above the door hollowed small opening for light and ventilation. The
doors of many houses can seem irrationally high, but in ancient times,
some people have lived under the same roof with livestock. The animals
could safely go into the house, made such wide aisles.
The
guidebook says that because the village now and then is at the center
of armed conflict, people are suspicious of all outsiders. Probably. But
the tourists, a little different category. And now is not the time of
those.
Boys ran after us and
emotionally discussed how much they will be able to cut down to us. For
nothing. Called what that huge sums. All came up again, stripped-to
share was less. Discussed the question of what, if we just say thank-you
to complain to her relatives, and can not, we have a security guard
with a gun? When we reached the car, one of the jerks (meter with a cap)
was playing with a penknife at the wheel the car. Actually, the
question disappeared when Slava shifted the gun in the car ... The
painting, to the public .. They all got and the way back in silence ..
happily ran after the car. They are spoiled by civilization ... tourists
.
No comments:
Post a Comment