The
world is a giant jigsaw puzzle, spotted with both exquisitely beautiful
and potentially dangerous places. While you may dream of spending a
lifetime in some of the true paradises-on-earth, you should be equally
wary of stepping up in some real hell spots for your own safety. But not
everyone is fortunate enough to get a cozy and safe home and there are
places on earth where people are actually living on the edge of peril.
Here are top 10 such nightmarish places on earth where you would never want to live:
Dharavi in Mumbai, India
The slums of Mumbai
Roughly half the residents of Bombay live in crowded slums such as these.
Photo from bwillen
Sprawling over 175 hectares between Mahim and Sion, Dharavi has emerged as the largest slum of Asia inhabiting a population exceeding 600,000.
Dharavi has its rival in Orangi Town in Karachi, Pakistan that has a
notorious filth and expanse. Dharavi presents a brighter picture as a
cheap pocket in the midst of expensive Mumbai where you could stay for
as low as 4 US dollars rent per month.
Dharavi, the most biggest slum of the world / Photo from sandrinecohen22
Dharavi
is an abode for various small-scale industries like pottery,
embroidered garments, leather and plastic goods. Unbelievably the total
net income of the residents of Dharavi amounts to almost 650 million US
dollars. But Dharavi is no paradise - its inadequate water supply and
toilet facilities get worse during the monsoon floods and the unhygienic
environment of Dharavi poses serious threats to public health issues.
Rocinha - Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Rio de Janeiro, Brazil / Photo from Leonardo Martins
Photo from razorbern
The largest favela (basically meaning shanty town) in Rio De Janeiro. / Photo from -bos[s]-’Situated between the São Conrado and Gávea districts of Rio de Janeiro, Rocinha
meaning small ranch in Portuguese is the largest slum or “favela” in
South America. Posed on a hillside within one kilometer of the beach,
Rocinha originated as a shanty to transform quickly into a modern slum
neighborhood. You will find it better off than many shanties because of
its brick buildings, sanitation, plumbing and other urban facilities.
Favela, Rio de Janeiro / Photo from dreamindly
What
makes Rocinha a potentially dangerous place to live is the prevalence
of a violent drug trade. This leads to endless tussles and encounters
between the drug peddlers and the police, giving rise to a dangerous
ambiance. The population of 100,000 has a poor economic state and high
mortality rates. What is more, Rocinha being built on steep mountain
slope is susceptible to landslides, rock falls and floods.
Kibera in Nairobi, Kenya
1,000,000 residents live on a mountain of Garbage. / Photo from Chicago Wedding Photographer, Wes Craft
Kibera, meaning ‘forest’ in Nubian is the home for a million people, which earned notoriety for being the biggest slum in the whole of Africa.
Most of the population here are tenants with no rights living in
mud-walled shacks owned by landlords who have vacated Kibera. Most of
the population is African Muslims, who huddle up eight per shack, often
sleeping on the floors.
Photo from alongtheway
Just
20% of Kibera has electricity and no regular supply of clean water. The
dam water that people use is the root to cholera and typhoid,
aggravated by poor sewage condition. There is widespread menace of AIDS
and the total absence of government medical facilities. What worsens the
general livelihood of Kibera is the availability of a cheap alcoholic
drink called ‘Changaa’.
Faced with
rampant unemployment, most of the slum-dwellers resort to Changaa early
in life and grow into criminals, drunkards and rapists. The problem is
aggravated by the availability of cheap drugs and tendencies of glue
sniffing. The result is the rising rate of unwanted pregnancy among
girls of all ages who invariably turn to abortion. Some charities and
churches are working towards the betterment of the condition.
Linfen, China
Pollution / Photo from sheilaz413
Located right at the center of Shanxi Province of China’s coal region, Linfen is one of the most polluted cities in the world.
The air is thick with dust and smoke to a degree that hampers
visibility. The three million people who live in Linfen take regular
doses of arsenic rich water, further polluted with fossil fuels and
poisonous gases through the air they breathe. You can actually catch a
lasting stink when you step in Linfen with overflowing sewage
everywhere.
Young coal worker in Linfen (Shanxi, China) / Photo from andi808
The
river flowing by Linfen has its water thickened with oil. No wonder!
The inhabitants using this water have high occurrences of cancer. When
you look at the trees around the Linfen factories, they present a sad
withered picture. It is the last place on earth that you would think of
sending someone, even your worst enemy.
Kabwe, Zambia
Photograph by Blacksmith Institute / Photo from nationalgeographic.com
The lead and cadmium accumulations
in this former British colony have skyrocketed since their discovery in
1902 when Zambia was valued for a rich lead mine. Although the mines
have closed and no smelters are operational now, Kabwe residents have faced the threat of lead poisoning
through decades. Blood tests in the children have revealed lead
concentrations exceeding 5-10 times the normal limit that could turn
fatal any day. Only recently, the World Bank has allotted funds for
tackling the problem.
Photo from livescience.com
Chernobyl, Ukraine
Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant / Photo from Ken and Nyetta
adiated Apartment Building / Photo from Stuck in Customs
Talking of life-threatening pollution and poisoning, nothing could beat the nuclear reactor accident record set by Chernobyl
that has left about 5.5 million people facing the threat of thyroid
cancer. The fallout that occurred in April 26, 1986 has led to the
leakage of nuclear radiation 100 times more pronounced in volume and effect than that of the Hiroshima and Nagasaki explosions.
It is a horror that thousands of Russian, Ukrainian and Belarusian
children living close to the damaged plant still cannot escape the
radiation impact.
This used to be the public gym, back in 1986. / Photo from philippe simpson
Dzerzhinsk, Russia
Dzerzhinsk / Photo from Oleg aka Xraboy
Situated beside the Oka River in Nizhny Novgorod Oblast of Russia, Dzerzhinsk
is named after the Russian leader Feliks Edmundovich Dzerzhinsky. Right
From its inception, Dzerzhinsk has remained a chemical industry hub and
has been producing chemical weapons for Russia. It has been labeled one of the worst polluted cities of the world with a staggering death rate.
Skyline of Dzerzhinsk / Photo from Spendruleziya
In Dzerzhinsk, the average life
of men is just 42 years and women 47 years. Environmentalists attribute
such high mortality rate to the ceaseless production of organic
chemicals like toxic dioxins, hydrogen cyanide, lead and sulfur mustard.
The phenol and dioxin contents in the Dzerzhinsk waters surpasses the
normal limit by seventeen million times.
Cubatão - São Paulo, Brazil
Cubatão / Photo from Alceu Bap
The city of Cubatão
extending over 142 square kilometers is more appropriately known as the
‘Valley of Death’ for its precarious living conditions. It has a high
air pollution level that has led to the destruction of forests over the
surrounding hills and birth of children with congenital organ defects.
sticker mundo / Photo from caio antunes
The life threatening pollution
took a new dimension in 1984 when an event of oil spill burnt down the
town, killing almost 200 people. Only recently extensive steps worth
$1.2 billion are being taken to improve the damages caused by organic
pollutants. Despite such measures, it is quite impossible to clean the
soil and underground water from the spreading tentacles of pollution
thus making Cubatão unfit for staying.
Bassac Apartments, Cambodia
One of the architectural jewels of Cambodia, the innovative apartment complex designed in the early 1960s by Lu Ban Hap / Photo from Rich Garella
Photo from jinja_cambodia
The 300-metre-long Basaac Apartments were built due to the town planning director Lu Ban Hap’s
initiative to put up a low-cost social housing project in the 1960s.
However, this government-financed housing project has been the home to
2,500 refugees since 1979, when its legal tenants vacated the property
because of the onset of decay. The structure made of concrete and brick
has now given way to dangerous gaps in between the reinforced concrete
walls marked by the ingrowths of parasitic plants. The building can
collapse any time burying alive its 2500 residents.
Mogadishu, Somalia
A rusty and bullet-ridden Coca Cola sign gives a telling welcome for visitors to the volatile city of Mogadishu. / Photo from khairi_us
Pictures from an armed convoy trip in Mogadishu / Photo from ctsnow
Mogadishu, an advanced former
port has been witnessing the 17-year tussle between rival military camps
since the fall of the government in 1991. It turned into the most chaotic and anarchic city of the world,
marked by civil unrest and insurgencies. Such disturbances caused its
original inhabitants to flee, leaving Mogadishu to be controlled by
military factions. Only recently, a new federal government has taken up
the reins of control and is trying to re-establish law and order.
Photo from Kevin Sites in the Hot Zone
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